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91.
92.
Inside Cover: Palladium/Zinc Co‐Catalyzed syn‐Stereoselectively Asymmetric Ring‐Opening Reaction of Oxabenzonorbornadienes with Phenols (Chem. Eur. J. 25/2015) 下载免费PDF全文
93.
Synthesis,Structural Characterization and Reactivity of a Bis(phosphine)(silyl) Platinum(II) Complex
Yonghua Li Wenjin Zeng Wenyong Lai Shigeru Shimada Shi Wang Lianhui Wang Wei Huang 《中国化学》2015,33(10):1206-1210
Treatment of 1,2‐C6H4(SiH3)(SiH3) ( 1 ) with Pt(dmpe)(PEt3)2 (dmpe=Me2PCH2CH2PMe2) in the ratio of 1:1 leads to the complex {1,2‐C6H4(SiH2)(SiH2)}PtII (dmpe) ( 2 ), which can react with proton organic reagent bearing hydroxy group with low steric hindrance to form a tetra‐alkoxy substituted silyl platinum(II) compound ( 3 ). Compounds 2 and 3 are the very rare examples of silyl transition‐metal complexes derived from this chelating hydrosilane ligand. To the best of our knowledge, there are only 6 examples of silyl metal complexes prepared from this ligand with such structural features registered in the Cambridge Structural Database, among them, only one silyl platinum(II) compound is presented. The structures of complexes 2 and 3 were unambiguously determined by multinuclear NMR spectroscopic studies and single crystal X‐ray analysis. 相似文献
94.
Redox‐Neutral α‐Allylation of Amines by Combining Palladium Catalysis and Visible‐Light Photoredox Catalysis 下载免费PDF全文
Jun Xuan Ting‐Ting Zeng Zhu‐Jia Feng Qiao‐Hui Deng Prof. Dr. Jia‐Rong Chen Dr. Liang‐Qiu Lu Prof. Dr. Wen‐Jing Xiao Prof. Dr. Howard Alper 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(5):1625-1628
An unprecedented α‐allylation of amines was achieved by combining palladium catalysis and visible‐light photoredox catalysis. In this dual catalysis process, the catalytic generation of allyl radical from the corresponding π‐allylpalladium intermediate was achieved without additional metal reducing reagents (redox‐neutral). Various allylation products of amines were obtained in high yields through radical cross‐coupling under mild reaction conditions. Moreover, the transformation was applied to the formal synthesis of 8‐oxoprotoberberine derivatives which show potential anticancer properties. 相似文献
95.
Rhodium(I)‐Catalyzed Regiospecific Dimerization of Aromatic Acids: Two Direct CH Bond Activations in Water 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Hang Gong Dr. Huiying Zeng Dr. Feng Zhou Prof. Dr. Chao‐Jun Li 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(19):5718-5721
2,2′‐Diaryl acids are key building blocks for some of the most important and high‐performance polymers such as polyesters and polyamides (imides), as well as structural motifs of MOFs (metal–organic frameworks) and biological compounds. In this study, a direct, regiospecific and practical dimerization of simple aromatic acids to generate 2,2′‐diaryl acids has been discovered, which proceeds through two rhodium‐catalyzed C? H activations in water. This reaction can be easily scaled up to gram level by using only 0.4–0.6 mol % of the rhodium catalyst. As a proof‐of‐concept, the natural product ellagic acid was synthesized in two steps by this method. 相似文献
96.
Highly Efficient Solid‐Phase Labeling of Saccharides within Boronic Acid Functionalized Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles 下载免费PDF全文
Xianghua Pan Yang Chen Peixuan Zhao Daojin Li Dr. Zhen Liu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(21):6173-6176
Labeling is critical for the detection, quantitation, and structural identification of saccharides. However, conventional liquid‐phase labeling suffers from apparent disadvantages, such as time‐consuming, the presence of excessive labeling reagent, and high applicable saccharide concentration. A solid‐phase approach is presented for highly efficient labeling of saccharides, using boronic acid functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) as a selective extraction sorbent and nanoscale reactor. The solid‐phase labeling approach exhibited several significant advantages, including: much faster reaction speed (taking only 2 min), high product purity, and much lower applicable saccharide concentration (four orders of magnitude lower than that of liquid‐phase labeling). Thus, this labeling approach opens up new avenues to the facile and efficient labeling of saccharides. 相似文献
97.
Liquid‐Crystalline Mesogens Based on Cyclo[6]aramides: Distinctive Phase Transitions in Response to Macrocyclic Host–Guest Interactions 下载免费PDF全文
Xiaowei Li Dr. Bao Li Long Chen Jinchuan Hu Chengdanyang Wen Prof. Qingdong Zheng Prof. Lixin Wu Dr. Huaqiang Zeng Prof. Bing Gong Prof. Lihua Yuan 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(38):11147-11152
Producing macrocyclic mesogens that are responsive to guest encapsulation presents a significant challenge. Cyclo[6]aramides, a type of macrocycle with a hydrogen‐bond‐constrained backbone, exhibit thermotropic lamellar, discotic nematic, hexagonal, and rectangular columnar mesophases over a considerably wide temperature range, including at room temperature. Additionally, cyclo[6]aramides show unusual mesophase transitions from lamellar to hexagonal columnar phase mediated by macrocyclic host–guest (H–G) interactions between the macrocycles and alkylammonium salts. The phase transition, triggered by an organic guest engaging in H–G interactions with a macrocyclic cavity, provides a novel strategy for manipulating the properties of liquid‐crystalline materials. The crystal structure of a homologous cyclo[6]aramide reveals a disk‐shaped, near‐planar molecular backbone that facilitates intermolecular π–π stacking and leads to columnar assembly. 相似文献
98.
99.
线型聚能装药的理论研究 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
本文提出了一端起爆的线型聚能装药射流形成的不定常理论模型。根据这一模型,当金属罩在爆轰波作用下的运动速度为已知时,则不论此速度是否是时间或初始位置的函数,都能得到射流形成时的速度,质量和位置等参数。 按照本文模型,Defourneaux.M.的定常射流形成定常模型是一个简单的特例。我们利用本文的模型对等厚度装药的情况进行了计算,并与实验结果比较,两者符合良好。同时计算结果表明,考虑射流形成的不定常因素,可以较好地解释射流头部的质量堆积和射流内部的反向速度梯度等实验现象。本文的模型可以为线型聚能切割索的设计提供较为准确的理论指导。 相似文献
100.
Ab This paper focuses on mathematical models describing the mechanical behavior of ferromagnetic materials under magnetization. Through combination of the electromagnetic field theory with the theory of elastic mechanics, several nonlinear systems of fourth-order partial differential equations were deduced. By making further assumption, the first-order approximation of the above equations was established, of which the solutions are good enough for engineering application. 相似文献